"Eternity of life" means

Assertion $A$: The life of all organisms begins with a zygote. Reason $R$: Genetic material in the cell is responsible for inheritance. Which option is correct for Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$?

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$a$. Chlamydomonas	$i$. Conidia
$b$. Penicillium	$ii$. Zoospores
$c$. Hydra	$iii$. Gemmules
$d$. Sponge	$iv$. Buds

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Binary fission is found in

Identify which of the following organisms are monoecious and which are dioecious:
$(a)$ Earthworm ........... $(b)$ Chara ...........
$(c)$ Marchantia ........... $(d)$ Cockroach ...........

Which of the following is correctly matched?